日本戰(zhàn)犯齊藤美夫:用中國人做細(xì)菌化學(xué)活體實(shí)驗(yàn)

圖片來自國家檔案局網(wǎng)站

人民網(wǎng)7月22日電 國家檔案局網(wǎng)站今天發(fā)布第20名日本戰(zhàn)犯齊藤美夫的筆供。資料顯示，齊藤美夫承認(rèn)曾押解多名中國人進(jìn)行細(xì)菌化學(xué)活體實(shí)驗(yàn)。

這份1954年8月的筆供顯示，齊藤美夫（即齋藤美夫）1890年出生于日本東京。1929年4月任日本關(guān)東憲兵隊(duì)長春分隊(duì)長，華南日本派遣憲兵隊(duì)隊(duì)長，偽滿洲國陸軍少將、憲兵訓(xùn)練處處長等職。

重要罪行有：

1937年11月初，下令將“新京北、南分隊(duì)及首都警察廳應(yīng)處以嚴(yán)重處分的中國人約30名”，“押赴新京東北約20公里之刑場”。途中被全部擊斃。

1939年8月8日，命令部下“在山海關(guān)接交河北押解部隊(duì)自河北押解來的中國人90名押解到孫吳。將其中30名留在哈爾濱交石井部隊(duì)人員，所余送孫吳石井部隊(duì)。”1956年6月17日，他在訂正、補(bǔ)充筆供中稱，“根據(jù)白浜大尉的事后報(bào)告知道了被送人員30名是在哈爾濱下車供給石井部隊(duì)作細(xì)菌化學(xué)活體實(shí)驗(yàn)，60名是在孫吳下車供給習(xí)志野學(xué)校（瓦斯部隊(duì)）與石井部隊(duì)協(xié)同進(jìn)行的毒瓦斯彈效能實(shí)驗(yàn)特別演習(xí)之用�！�

1940年8月—1942年6月，在廣州市內(nèi)及周圍村莊進(jìn)行了約200次搜查，“受到拘留的人員約有1000名，被捕的人員約達(dá)200名，其中五分之一的40名處以嚴(yán)重處分�！�

1941年6月—1942年6月，“先后3次命令廣東憲兵隊(duì)將逮捕的中國人以嚴(yán)重處分進(jìn)行集體屠殺（槍決）”，“約達(dá)120名”。

筆供英文內(nèi)容提要（Abstract of the Written Confessions in English）

Mio Saito(齊藤美夫)

According to the written confession of Mio Saito in August 1954, he was born in Tokyo, Japan in 1890. In April 1929, he was appointed as unit commander of Changchun Branch of the Kwantung Army Military Police, captain of Japanese Expeditionary Military Police in South China, major general of the “Manchukuo” and section chief of Military Police Training Section.

Major offences:

Early November 1937:ordered “the north and south branches of Xinjing and capital police to send about 30 Chinese, who should be sentenced to severe punishment”, “to the execution ground 20 kilometers to the northeast of Xinjing”. They were all shot to death on the way;

8 August 1939:ordered subordinates “to take over 90 Chinese people, who were sent from Hebei by Hebei Escort Troops, in Shanhaiguan and sent them to Sunwu. We retained 30 of them and left them with the Ishii Unit in Harbin, and the rest were sent to Ishii Unit in Sunwu.” On 17 June 1956, he made some supplements and corrections to the original confession by saying that “according to Senior Captain Shirahama’s report afterwards, I knew that the 30 people left in Harbin were for live-body bacteria chemistry tests, and the other 60 were for special demonstrations on poison gas shell effectiveness conducted by Ishii Unit in connection with Narashino School (the gas unit) in Sunwu” ;

From August 1940 to June 1942:during about 200 searches in Guangzhou City and nearby villages, “about 1,000 Chinese were detained, 200 were arrested and 40of them, or one fifth, were sentenced to severe punishment”;

From June 1941 to June 1942:“ordered the Guangdong Military Police, for three times, to have the captured Chinese people severely punished, i.e. killed(by shooting)”,and “the total number was about 120”.